With the Body Present
The
funeral with the body present is not an American phenomenon. This
practice has existed for centuries. And there are many reasons for it. With the Body Present
When
someone dies, a life on earth ends. What remains is the body of a man,
woman or child who once was loved and who loved in return. And when we
remember that person we often think of them in terms of their physical
being - their body.
That
is why it is difficult, if not impossible, for most survivors to
disassociate themselves immediately from the lifeless body. Our mind
requires evidence that life has ended. The presence of the body gives
this evidence. It also provides opportunity for recall and
reminiscence. It offers testimony and tribute to the life that has been
lived.
In most events and ceremonies there is a meaningful
symbol or person upon which to focus our attention. At a wedding, it's
the bride and groom. For the Pledge of Allegiance, it's the flag. At a
birthday party, it is the person whose birthday is being celebrated.
And at the funeral, it is the body of the person who died. Viewing
Just
as there are important reasons for the body to be present at the
funeral, there are important reasons for viewing the body. The first
step in starting the process of healthful mourning is to acknowledge
that the death has occurred. Nothing confirms this reality like viewing
the body. Seeing is believing. It is the first essential step toward
managing one's grief.
Viewing has taken on greater
importance today than ever before. More people die away from home.
There are more deaths following long and devastating illness. There are
more people whose lives end under tragic circumstances, Several helpful
purposes
are served by viewing:
- Realization
The moment of truth comes when living persons confront the fact of
death by looking at the body. This is particularly true after a sudden
or accidental death or one which most, if not all, of the family did
not witness. This confirmation is vital. Often much effort is expended
to recover a missing body, basically to confirm the fact that death has
occurred.
- Recall
Proper preparation and sometimes restoration provide to the bereaved an
acceptable recall image of the deceased while confirming the reality of
death. The effects of a devastating illness may change a person's
appearance considerably. An accident may disfigure the entire body.
Removal or modification of the marks of violence or the ravages of
disease help provide an acceptable recall image.
Viewing is considered therapeutic for people of all ages. It is
especially helpful for a child who has lost someone loved. Instead of
fantasizing, there is the opportunity to realize what has happened -
that the life on earth has ended for the dead person.
- Expression
In many instances of loss, an immediate response to comfort those
involved is not essential, Death is different. Time is both an urgent
and steadying factor. Many find it difficult to express themselves it
they don't do it right away. Thus the body present and viewed during
the visitation provides an immediate and proper climate for expression.
Organ and Body Donations When an organ or body part will be donated to medical science, there is
no problem concerning the availability of the body for the funeral. The
uniform donor card or driver's license points out that anatomical gifts
must be medically acceptable and needed to take effect upon death.
Anatomical gift laws say that when the gift is of a part of the body
that after removal of the donated part, custody of the remainder of the
body vests in the surviving spouse, next of kin or other persons under
obligation to dispose of the body. Thus the body can be present for the
funeral.
When an entire body is given for anatomical study, most medical
institutions will permit the use of the body for funeralization after
which it is delivered to the medical institution. There need not be a
choice between an anatomical gift or a funeral with the body present.
With few exceptions both are possible.
- Cremation
If a person selects cremation as their final disposition, this does not
rule out the opportunity for friends and family to mourn their death
through a traditional viewing and funeral service. We offer several
options for "full service cremations", which have all the elements of a
traditional viewing and funeral service except for the final
disposition. Instead of proceeding to the cemetery with the casket, the
casket is taken to the crematory, where the final act of cremation can
be performed with or without the family members present. The ashes are
subsequently available to be buried at a later date or retained by the
family.
- The Value of Viewing
Most psychiatrists agree that viewing the body has therapeutic value
for survivors. The late Dr. Erich Lindemann, who pioneered wise ways of
coping with grief, declared that viewing was the most important part of
the whole funeral process. He emphasized: "People tend to deny painful
reality . . . but when they experience that moment of truth that comes
when they stand before the dead body, their denials collapse . . .
Grief is a feeling. If you deny it, you have difficulty coping with it,
but if you face it you start the process of healthful mourning."
Conclusions
For
most people, a funeral with the body present becomes a highly valued
experience as they work through the sociological, psychological and
spiritual needs that are a part of the grief experience. Our funeral
home can help you decide on the specific funeral service details which
best meet your needs. |